dryleft.blogg.se - Squirrel bookends

#Squirrel bookends full#

The discovery of bronze in Western Asia in the 4th century enabled people to create metal objects which were superior to those previoulsy possible because of its strength and hardness, and it has been used throughout the world for weapons, coins, tools, statuary and other decorative items.

Bronze - An alloy of copper and tin, traditionally in the proportions of about 9 parts of copper to 1 part of tin.

However, Art Deco remains an important influence on design and art, and continues to be celebrated for its modernist sensibility and glamorous aesthetic. The Art Deco period came to an end in the 1940s, as World War II and changing cultural trends led to a shift in artistic styles. Some of the most iconic examples of Art Deco architecture include the Empire State Building in New York City, the Hoover Building in London, and the Palais de Chaillot in Paris. Art Deco designers sought to create a sense of luxury and sophistication, often incorporating expensive materials such as ivory, marble, and rare woods.Īrt Deco had a significant impact on a wide range of artistic fields, including architecture, fashion, graphic design, and interior design. It was characterized by streamlined, geometric shapes, bright colours, and the use of new materials such as chrome, glass, and Bakelite. The name "Art Deco" comes from the Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes, a large exhibition held in Paris in 1925 that showcased the latest trends in decorative arts.Īrt Deco was a reaction against the ornate and elaborate styles of the previous era, and reflected a new modern sensibility.

Art Deco Period - The Art Deco period was a cultural movement that emerged in the 1920s and 1930s, and was characterized by its emphasis on modernism, luxury, and elegance.

These include The Porpoise, Rearing Horse bookends and the Angelfish.This item has been sold, and the description, image and price are for reference purposes only. The few New Martinsville pieces listed here that do not fluoresce yellow under UV light were probably produced in the late 1940s or early 1950s by Viking from the original NM molds. They are listed here as New Martinsville, but were produced until the early 1950s by Viking.

These included the Seal, Elephant, Wolfhound and Porpoise. In 1944, at the time of the name change, several pieces that appeared in Viking’s first catalog had already been in production several years earlier under the New Martinsville name. The new Viking company retained all of New Martinsville’s molds and continued production through the 1950s. There is a lot of confusion among collectors regarding whether these figurines are Viking or New Martinsville. In 1944 the company name was changed to The Viking Glass Company.

#Squirrel bookends full#

In December 1941, they began advertising their new Swedish style glass – The Viking Line”, with the full intention of later changing their name. In 1941, NM completely revamped, remodeled and restyled the company in preparation for a completely different kind of glass production. Ĭlick on a photo below to view more detail about the item. The Horse (Head Up), Eagle, and the Nautilus Shell Vase molds were also owned by Wiel Freeman.

Designs for the Tigers, received at the NM mold shop in 1940 from Wiel Freeman, may have been made solely for the giftware trade as they do not appear in any New Martinsville catalogs or price lists. Major, high-end giftware distributors such as Wiel Freeman, Ebeling & Reuss, and Marks and Rosenfeld, would submit their own mold designs to NM for production.

Many of New Martinsville’s most collectible glass animals from 1938 to 1944 are featured here.Īctivity from “New Martinsville’s Private Mold Customers” during the late 1930s to the mid 1940s was an important part of NM business. (Heisey animals were used in the play.) Suddenly, everyone was collecting glass animals! Viking Glass continued the line of animal figurines through 1950s, and reissued older molds right up to the time they closed in 1986. Around that time, Tennessee Williams wrote his first successful play, “The Glass Menagerie, ”which won the New York Drama Critics Circle Award. In 1944 Viking became the new name of New Martinsville Glass. 1941 for “New decorative pieces in our heavy lusterous “Viking Crystal.” The ad also introduced the name Viking which reflected the “Swedish” style handmade quality glassware. From 1938 to1944 New Martinsville began producing solid glass animal figurines and bookends. Opened 1901 in New Martinsville, West Virginia“ with a 12 pot furnace and a 4 ton tank ” to manufacture tableware and glass novelties.